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Automotive Recycling
learn about auto scrap

An Introduction

Auto Scrap Recovery

Auto Wrecking
Car Crushing       Auto Shredding

Auto Cores       Used Auto Parts

Types of Auto Scrap
Automotive Recycling Information



Recycling Marketplace
If you wish to recycle Automotive Related Scrap use the Global Recycling Network (GRN.com) to find prospective trading partners. GRN.com is a neutral platform that allows buyers and sellers to connect directly.
Simply add a request for the materials you are interested in and that will unleash the power of the network matching service.


Ask your Recycling Questions

Automotive Recycling Information
For anyone seeking current information or research data on the automotive recycling industry, you may access and ask your Recycling Questions to a core group of experienced and knowledgeable recycling industry professionals.
You may also be interested in some of the current Market Trends in Automotive Scrap or the Future Outlook of auto recycling.

Automotive Recycling
Recycling End of Life (EOL) Vehicles has faced evolving challenges as cars change from mostly metals to an increasing content of complex non-metallic materials. The increasing technology development has transformed many mechanical parts to electronic components, which are designed to be replaced rather than repaired.
The requirements to operate an Auto Wrecking business are constantly changing with consistent demand to learn new knowledge and skill sets.
Tire Recycling Tips
A look into the Future of automotive recycling.

Auto Scrap Recovery
types of automotive scrap

Automotive Aluminum Scrap
Battery       Car Body Scrap       Tire

Auto Scrap

Catalytic Converters
Fuel Cells       O2 Sensors       Spark Plugs

Used Motor Oil       Antifreeze Recovery
Mixed Auto Fragments       Auto Shredder Fluff

Automotive Electronics Scrap
Automotive Recycling Information


Used Auto Parts
The Used Auto Parts Finder Service is a FREE service to assist you in finding the suppliers of the USED auto parts you require.

Parts Suppliers - join this exchange to receive these requests


Auto Cores
Automotive Cores are certain types of automobile parts that are rebuildable for future resale.

When replacement auto parts are purchased suppliers charges a "core" fee. This is a form of deposit to encourage the return of the old part for a refund or credit, diverting these parts from landfill.

The cores are then remanufactured or rebuilt to specifications of the original manufactured product by repairing or replacement of worn out or obsolete components and modules.

Some of the Core Parts that can be rebuilt include brake shoes, brake master cylinders, water pumps, starters, alternators and air conditioning compressors.

The Auto Core Network was established to promote the trade of cores for the automotive parts remanufacturing industry, bringing Automotive Core Suppliers together with Automotive Parts Remanufacturers.
USA Auto Core Dealers Directory

Sell Auto Cores - Buy Auto Cores

Automotive Scrap
Automotive Scrap is accumulated from auto repair shops, auto wrecking yards, scrap metal dealers, etc

Select a material if you wish to learn more :

Battery
Catalytic Converters
Scrap Tires
Used Motor Oil
Antifreeze
Whole Scrap Cars
Whole Prepared Scrap Car Bodies
Flattened Car Bodies Scrap
Scrap Green Car Bodies

Unclean Motor Blocks Scrap
Clean Scrap Iron Motor Blocks
Automotive Cast Iron Scrap
Scrap Steel Wheel Rims
Scrap Aluminum Wheels
Unclean Auto Radiator Scrap
Clean Scrap Auto Radiators
Heater Core Scrap
Aluminum Auto Rads Scrap

Whole Scrap Auto Transmissions
Irony Aluminum Scrap
Irony Zinc Diecast Scrap
Irony Magnesium Scrap
Scrap Lead Wheel Weights
Mixed Auto Fragments
Auto Shredder Fluff
Windshield Scrap
Fuel Cell Recycling
Auto Wrecking Scrap


Auto Wrecking
In the past Auto Wrecking or Salvage Yards were acres of old vehicles were you went to look for the used parts you needed. With the evolution of this industry, now upon arrival at a Auto Recycling Depot, scrap vehicles are immediately dismantled.

The used Auto Parts and Cores are removed and added to inventory by make, model, year and serial number, statistical trends determine what parts and what quantity to retain and which to scrap out.

The higher value scrap items are segregated and then the car bodies are prepared for the shredders.


Car Crushing
Preparing car body hulks for shedding is a procedure practiced by Auto Wrecking professionals across the country. To ensue maximum environmental safety the Fluids are drained for further recovery, any mercury switches are removed, and gas tanks are removed to reduce explosion risk at the shredder. Tires, batteries, catalytic converters and other items are also removed before the car bodies are flattened with a Car Crusher so they can be stacked in storage and accumulated until transportation to the shredders.

In the past baling whole car bodies was a common practice producing #3 Bundled Steel, this procedure is less common today due to the disappearance of domestic North American steel mills that can handle bundled steel.


Auto Shredding
Auto Shredders are constructed of a row of hammers mounted on a rotating shaft, where each hammer can weigh up to 2000 pounds. The auto shredder operates by rotating the hammers at sufficient RPM to demolish whole car bodies. It has an appetite to eat 100 car bodies an hour. A typical operation chews up to 600 - 1200 tons of cars a day. After operating for a shift the wear and tear on the hammers is so great that the operation has to go into maintenance mode to repair or rebuild the hammers.

The car bodies are pulverized and the shredded steel is magnetically separated. Then ASR Recovery Systems are used to separate out the Mixed Auto Fragments and the Auto Shredder Fluff.


Mixed Auto Fragments
Mixed Auto Fragments consist of a minimum of 80% mixed non-ferrous metals and a maximum 20% of non-metallic residue. This is a grade commonly called Zorba and 50% to 60% of the non-ferrous mix consists of aluminum and the balance is brass, copper, zinc, lead and stainless steel.


Auto Shredder Fluff
Auto shredding operations generate Auto Shredder Fluff which is the residue after shreddings have been processed through magnetic separation to remove steels and eddy current separation to remove non-ferrous metals. The Auto Shredder Residue (ASR) can be utilized as a fuel feedstock for Energy from Waste (EFW) or for further plastics or hydrocarbon recovery.


Ask Your Recycling Questions

Market Price Trends
The Automotive Recycling Composite Index tracks market price trends for a basket of Auto wrecking scrap grades. The Index takes a daily snapshot of spot market prices and allows you to freely take a quick view of the past 7, 30, 90 days and 1 & 2 year trends.
If you require a more granular view of the spot market prices, this is available with a subscription to the Automotive Recycling Composite Index

Market Price Trends


Future Outlook
The future outlook for the Automotive Recycling industry will experience a dramatic impact with evolution of technology and a shift in social attitudes towards Environmental Sustainability. The movement from a legacy of analog mechanical devices to an electronic solid state digital world is materially changing the nature of the components built into an automobile.

New production byproducts and eventually End of Life (EOL) waste create a new category of Automotive Electronics Scrap. The current changes in automotive production will take a decade to phase into the End of Life (EOL) auto recycling waste stream.

The effect of the trend of decommissioning the internal combustion engine will ripple into an absolute fundamental change in auto recycling. The elimination of used motor oil UMO and the need for catalytic converters will disappear. A new skill set will be required to recycle electronic sensors, switches, displays and batteries. Opportunities will emerge in composite materials, thin film and nano electronics recovery.

Plastic Recycling       Scrap Metals


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Sunday, 31-Dec-2023 06:04:15 EST - File No: 2210